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List of Japanese birds: non-passerines
Introduction
The following is a list of Japanese non-passerine birds. There is also a list of Japanese birds: passerines.
List of Japanese birds
- Anatidae: swans, geese and ducks
- Indian Whistling Duck, Dendrocygna javanica
- Tundra Swan, Cygnus columbianus
- Whooper Swan, Cygnus cygnus
- Mute Swan, Cygnus olor (Introduced)
- Bar-headed Goose, Anser indicus
- Lesser White-fronted Goose, Anser erythropus
- Swan Goose, Anser cygnoides
- Greylag Goose, Anser anser
- Snow Goose, Anser caerulescens
- Bean Goose, Anser fabalis
- White-fronted Goose, Anser albifrons
- Emperor Goose, Anser canagicus
- Brent Goose, Branta bernicla
- Canada Goose, Branta canadensis
- Ruddy Shelduck, Tadorna ferruginea
- Crested Shelduck, Tadorna cristata
- Common Shelduck, Tadorna tadorna
- Mandarin Duck, Aix galericulata
- American Wigeon, Anas americana
- Gadwall, Anas strepera
- Pintail, Anas acuta
- Spot-billed Duck, Anas poecilorhyncha
- Common Teal, Anas crecca
- Garganey, Anas querquedula
- Baikal Teal, Anas formosa
- Northern Shoveler, Anas clypeata
- European Wigeon, Anas penelope
- Mallard, Anas platyrhynchos
- Falcated Duck, Anas falcata
- Red-crested Pochard, Netta rufina
- Baer's Pochard, Aythya baeri
- Redhead, Aythya americana
- Canvasback, Aythya valisineria
- Tufted Duck, Aythya fuligula
- Ring-necked Duck, Aythya collaris
- Lesser Scaup, Aythya affinis
- Greater Scaup, Aythya marila
- Pochard, Aythya ferina
- White-eyed Pochard, Aythya nyroca
- King Eider, Somateria spectabilis
- Steller's Eider, Polysticta stelleri
- Harlequin Duck, Histrionicus histroionicus
- Long-tailed Duck, Clangula hyemalis
- Surf Scoter, Melanitta perspicillata
- Common Scoter, Melanitta nigra
- Velvet Scoter, Melanitta fusca
- Bufflehead, Bucephala albeola
- Common Goldeneye, Bucephala clangula
- Red-breasted Merganser, Mergus serrator
- Goosander, Mergus merganser
- Chinese Merganser, Mergus squamatus
- Smew, Mergellus albellus
- Diomedeidae: albatrosses
- Procellariidae: fulmar, shearwaters, gadfly and other petrels
- Fulmar, Fulmarus glacialis
- White-necked Petrel , Pterodroma externa
- Kermadec Petrel , Pterodroma neglecta
- Bonin Petrel , Pterodroma hypoleuca
- Black-winged Petrel , Pterodroma nigripennis
- Solander's Petrel , Pterodroma solandri
- Hawaiian Petrel , Pterodroma phaeopygia
- Stejneger's Petrel , Pterodroma longirostris
- Bulwer's Petrel, Bulweria bulwerii
- Streaked Shearwater , Calonectris leucomelas
- Pale-footed Shearwater , Puffinus carneipes
- Wedge-tailed Shearwater, Puffinus pacificus
- Christmas Island Shearwater , Puffinus nativitatis
- Audubon's Shearwater , Puffinus lherminieri
- Sooty Shearwater, Puffinus griseus
- Short-tailed Shearwater , Puffinus tenuirostris
- Hydrobatidae: storm petrels
- Wilson's Petrel, Oceanites oceanicus
- Stejneger's Storm-petrel , Oceanodroma tristami
- Matsudaira's Storm-petrel , Oceanodroma matsudairae (Breeding endemic)
- Band-rumped Storm-petrel , Oceanodroma castro
- Leach's Storm-petrel, Oceanodroma leucorhoa
- Fork-tailed Storm-petrel , Oceanodroma furcata
- Swinhoe's Storm-petrel, Oceanodroma monorhis
- Ardeidae: herons and bitterns
- Grey Heron, Ardea cinerea
- Purple Heron, Ardea purpurea
- Cattle Egret, Bubulcus ibis
- Great Egret, Egretta alba
- Intermediate Egret, Egretta intermedia
- Little Egret, Egretta garzetta
- Chinese Egret , Egretta eulophotes
- Pacific Reef Heron , Egretta sacra
- Chinese Pond Heron, Ardeola bacchus
- Striated Heron, Butorides striatus
- Black-crowned Night Heron, Nycticorax nycticorax
- Rufous Night Heron , Nycticorax caledonicus
- Japanese Night Heron , Gorsachius goisagi
- Malayan Night Heron , Gorsachius melanolophus
- Chinese Little Bittern, Ixobrychus sinensis
- Schrenk's Little Bittern , Ixobrychus eurythmus
- Black Bittern, Ixobrychus flavicollis
- Cinnamon Bittern, Ixobrychus cinnamomeus
- Eurasian Bittern, Botaurus stellaris
- Ciconiidae: storks
- Threskiornithidae: ibises and spoonbills
- Pandionidae: Osprey
- Accipitridae: hawks, eagles, buzzards, harriers, kites and allies
- Oriental Honey Buzzard, Pernis apivorus
- Black Kite, Milvus migrans
- Steller's Sea-eagle , Haliaeetus pelagicus
- White-tailed Sea-eagle, Haliaeetus albicilla
- European Black Vulture, Aegypius monachus
- Crested Serpent Eagle, Spilornis cheela
- Asian Marsh Harrier, Circus aeruginosus
- Hen Harrier, Circus cyaneus
- Pied Harrier , Circus melanoleucus
- Grey Frog Hawk , Accipiter soloensis
- Northern Goshawk, Accipiter gentilis
- Japanese Lesser Sparrowhawk , Accipiter gularis
- Sparrowhawk, Accipiter nisus
- Grey-faced Buzzard , Butastur indicus
- Upland Buzzard , Buteo hemilasius
- Rough-legged Buzzard, Buteo lagopus
- Common Buzzard, Buteo buteo
- Golden Eagle, Aquila chrysaetos
- Imperial Eagle, Aquila heliaca
- Greater Spotted Eagle, Aquila clanga
- Mountain Hawk-eagle, Spizaetus nipalensis
- Falconidae: falcons
- Gruidae: cranes
- Rallidae: rails and crakes
- Water Rail, Rallus aquaticus
- Okinawa Rail , Rallus okinawae (Endemic)
- Slaty-legged Crake, Rallina eurizonoides
- Swinhoe's Rail , Coturnicops exquisitus
- Ruddy-breasted Crake, Porzana fusca
- Baillon's Crake, Porzana pusilla
- White-browed Rail , Porzana cinerea (Extirpated)
- White-breasted Waterhen, Amaurornis phoenicurus
- Watercock, Gallicrex cinerea
- Common Moorhen, Gallinula chloropus
- Common Coot, Fulica atra
- Otidae: bustards
- Jacanidae
- Rostratulidae
- Haematopodidae: oystercatchers
- Charadriidae: plovers and lapwings
- Grey-headed Lapwing , Vanellus cinereus
- Northern Lapwing, Vanellus vanellus
- Grey Plover, Pluvialis squatarola
- Pacific Golden Plover, Pluvialis fulva
- American Golden Plover, Pluvialis dominica
- Long-billed Ringed Plover , Charadrius placidus
- Caspian Plover, Charadrius asiaticus
- Greater Sand Plover, Charadrius leschenaultti
- Little Ringed Plover, Charadrius dubius
- Kentish Plover, Charadrius alexandrinus
- Ringed Plover, Charadrius hiaticula
- Mongolian Plover, Charadrius mongolus
- Dotterel, Eudromias morinellus
- Scolopacidae: typical waders or shorebirds
- Bar-tailed Godwit, Limosa lapponica
- Black-tailed Godwit, Limosa limosa
- Little Curlew, Numenius minutus
- Slender-billed Curlew, Numenius tenuirostris
- Eurasian Curlew, Numenius arquata
- Whimbrel, Numenius phaeopus
- Bristle-thighed Curlew Numenius tahitiensis
- Far Eastern Curlew , Numenius madagascariensis
- Greenshank, Tringa nebularia
- Redshank, Tringa totanus
- Greater Yellowlegs, Tringa melanoleuca
- Spotted Greenshank , Tringa guttifer
- Green Sandpiper, Tringa ochropus
- Marsh Sandpiper, Tringa stagnatilis
- Lesser Yellowlegs, Tringa flavipes
- Wood Sandpiper, Tringa glareola
- Spotted Redshank, Tringa erythropus
- Terek Sandpiper, Xenus cinereus
- Common Sandpiper, Actitis hypoleucos
- Grey-rumped Sandpiper, Heteroscelus brevipes
- Wandering Tattler , Heteroscelus incanus
- Turnstone, Arenaria interpres
- Amami Woodcock, Scolopax mira (Endemic)
- Woodcock, Scolopax rusticola
- Solitary Snipe , Gallinago solitaria
- Japanese Snipe , Gallinago hardwickii (Breeding endemic)
- Common Snipe, Gallinago gallinago
- Swinhoe's Snipe , Gallinago megala
- Pintail Snipe, Gallinago stenura
- Jack Snipe, Lymnocryptes minimus
- Short-billed Dowitcher, Limnodromus griseus
- Long-billed Dowitcher, Limnodromus scolopaceus
- Asian Dowitcher, Limnodromus semipalmatus
- Pectoral Sandpiper, Calidris melanotos
- Sharp-tailed Sandpiper, Calidris acuminata
- Temminck's Stint, Calidris temminckii
- Great Knot, Calidris tenuirostris
- Red Knot, Calidris canutus
- Curlew Sandpiper, Calidris ferruginea
- Rock Sandpiper , Calidris ptilocnemis
- Red-necked Stint, Calidris ruficollis
- Little Stint, Calidris minuta
- Dunlin, Calidris alpina
- Long-toed Stint, Calidris minutilla
- Baird's Sandpiper, Calidris bairdii
- Western Sandpiper, Calidris mauri
- Sanderling, Calidris alba
- Spoon-billed Sandpiper , Eurynorhynchus pygmeus
- Broad-billed Sandpiper, Limicola falcinellus
- Stilt Sandpiper, Micropalama himantopus
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper, Tryngites subruficollis
- Ruff, Philomachus pugnax
- Red-necked Phalarope, Phalaropus lobatus
- Wilson's Phalarope, Phalaropus tricolor
- Grey Phalarope, Phalaropus fulicarius
- Recurvirostridae: avocets and stilts
- Glareolidae: coursers and pratincoles
Suborder Lari: skuas, gulls & terns
- Stercorariidae: skuas
- Laridae: gulls
- Ivory Gull, Pagophila eburnea
- Iceland Gull, Larus glaucoides
- Franklin's Gull, Larus pipixcan
- Black-tailed Gull , Larus crassirostris
- Great Black-headed Gull, Larus ichthyaetus
- Slaty-backed Gull , Larus schistisagus
- Thayer's Gull , Larus thayeri
- Common Gull, Larus canus
- California Gull, Larus californicus
- Ring-billed Gull, Larus delawarensis
- Relict Gull , Larus relictus
- Glaucous Gull, Larus hyperboreus
- Saunders' Gull , Larus saundersi
- East Siberian Herring Gull, Larus vegae
- Yellow-legged Gull, Larus cachinnans
- Herring Gull, Larus argentatus
- West Siberian Gull , Larus heuglini
- Lesser Black-backed Gull, Larus fuscus
- Slender-billed Gull, Larus genei
- Little Gull, Larus minutus
- Bonaparte's Gull, Larus philadelphia
- Black-headed Gull, Larus ridibundus
- Glaucous-winged Gull , Larus glaucescens
- Sabine's Gull, Larus sabini
- Ross's Gull, Rhodostethia rosea
- Red-legged Kittiwake, Rissa brevirostris
- Kittiwake, Rissa tridactyla
- Sternidae: terns
- Whiskered Tern, Chlidonias hybrida
- Black Tern, Chlidonias nigra
- White-winged Black Tern, Chlidonias leucoptera
- Gull-billed Tern, Gelochelidon nilotica
- Caspian Tern, Hydroprogne caspia
- Common Tern, Sterna hirundo
- Black-naped Tern , Sterna sumatrana
- Arctic Tern, Sterna paradisaea
- Little Tern, Sterna albifrons
- Aleutian Tern, Sterna aleutica
- Sooty Tern, Sterna fuscata
- Spectacled Tern , Sterna lunata
- Roseate Tern, Sterna dougallii
- Bridled Tern, Sterna anaethetus
- Crested Tern, Thalasseus bergii
- Blue-grey Noddy , Procelsterna cerulea
- Common Noddy , Anous stolidus
- White-capped Noddy , Anous minutus
- White Noddy , Gygis alba
Suborder Alcae: auks
- Alcidae: auks
- Common Guillemot, Uria aalge
- Brunnich's Guillemot, Uria lomvia
- Pigeon Guillemot, Cepphus columba
- Spectacled Guillemot , Cepphus carbo
- Marbled Murrelet, Brachyramphus marmoratus
- Ancient Murrelet, Synthliboramphus antiquus
- Crested Murrelet , Synthliboramphus wumizusume (Breeding endemic)
- Paroquet Auklet , Cyclorrhynchus psittacula
- Crested Auklet , Aethia cristatella
- Least Auklet , Aethia pusilla
- Whiskered Auklet , Aethia pygmaea
- Rhinoceros Auklet, Cerorhinca monocerata
- Horned Puffin, Fratercula corniculata
- Tufted Puffin, Lunda cirrhata
- Columbidae: pigeons and doves
- Bonin Wood Pigeon , Columba versicolor (Extinct)
- Black Wood Pigeon , Columba janthina
- Ryukyu Wood Pigeon , Columba jouyi (Extinct)
- Eastern Turtle Dove , Streptopelia orientalis
- Collared Dove, Streptopelia decaocta
- Red Collared Dove , Streptopelia tranquebarica
- Emerald Dove, Chalcophaps indica
- Japanese Green Pigeon , Treron sieboldii
- Formosan Green Pigeon , Treron formosae
- Cuculidae: cuckoos
- Chestnut-winged Cuckoo , Clamator coromandus
- European Cuckoo, Cuculus canorus
- Fugitive Hawk Cuckoo , Cuculus fugax
- Short-winged Cuckoo , Cuculus micropterus
- Oriental Cuckoo , Cuculus saturatus
- Little Cuckoo , Cuculus poliocephalus
- Asian Drongo-cuckoo , Surniculus lugubris
- Strigidae: owls
- Collared Scops Owl, Otus lettia
- Japanese Scops Owl, Otus semitorques (Endemic)
- European Scops Owl, Otus scops
- Oriental Scops Owl , Otus sunia
- Ryukyu Scops Owl , Otus elegans
- Blakiston's Fish Owl, Ketupa blakistoni
- Eurasian Eagle Owl, Bubo bubo
- Snowy Owl, Bubo scandiacus
- Brown Hawk Owl, Ninox scutulata
- Ural Owl, Strix uralensis
- Short-eared Owl, Asio flammeus
- Long-eared Owl, Asio otus
- Tengmalm's Owl, Aegolius funereus
- Tytonidae: barn owls
- Australasian Grass Owl , Tyto longimembris
- Picidae: woodpeckers
- Wryneck, Jynx tarquilla
- Great Spotted Woodpecker, Picoides major
- White-backed Woodpecker, Picoides leucotos
- Lesser Spotted Woodpecker, Picoides minor
- Pygmy Woodpecker , Picoides kizuki
- Three-toed Woodpecker, Picoides tridactylus
- White-bellied Black Woodpecker , Dryocopus javensis
- Black Woodpecker, Dryocopus martius
- Japanese Green Woodpecker , Picus awokera (Endemic)
- Grey-headed Woodpecker, Picus canus
- Okinawa Woodpecker, Sapheopipo noguchii (Endemic)
See also
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