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Demographics of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Demographics
This is data from two Yugoslav censuses (1971 and 1981). Nations that were considered to be constituent (ie. had their own socialist republic) appear in bold-text.
| Nationality | 1971 | % | 1981 | %
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| Albanians | 1,309,523 | 6.4 | 1,731,252 | 7.7
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| Bulgarians | 58,627 | 0.3 | 36,642 | 0.2
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| Croats | 4,526,782 | 22.1 | 4,428,135 | 19.7
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| Italians | 21,791 | 0.1 | 15,116 | 0.1
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| Macedonians | 1,194,784 | 5.8 | 1,341,420 | 6.0
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| Magyars | 477,374 | 2.3 | 426,865 | 1.9
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| Montenegrins | 508,843 | 2.5 | 577,298 | 2.6
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| Muslims | 1,729,932 | 8.4 | 2,000,034 | 8.9
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| Serbs | 8,143,246 | 39.7 | 8,136,578 | 36.3
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| Slovaks | 83,656 | 0.4 | 80,300 | 0.4
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| Slovenes | 1,678,032 | 8.2 | 1,753,605 | 7.8
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| Roma | 78,485 | 0.4 | 148,604 | 0.7
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| Romanians | 58,570 | 0.3 | 54,721 | 0.2
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| Turks | 127,920 | 0.6 | 101,328 | 0.5
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| Yugoslavs | 273,077 | 1.3 | 1,216,463 | 5.4
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| other/not determined | 252,330 | 1.2 | 389,970 | 1.7
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| total | 20,522,972 | 100 | 22,438,331 | 100
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Republics by population
The population data is from the 1991 census.
| Rank | Republic/Province | Population | % | Density
|
| 1
| Serbia
| 9,506,174
| 40.9%
| 114.0
|
| ---
| Serbia proper
| 5,582,611
| 24.0%
| 99.4
|
| 2
| Croatia
| 4,784,265
| 20.6%
| 84.6
|
| 3
| Bosnia and Herzegovina
| 4,377,053
| 18.8%
| 85.6
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| 4
| Macedonia
| 2,033,964
| 8.8%
| 79.1
|
| ---
| Vojvodina
| 1,996,367
| 8.6%
| 92.8
|
| ---
| Kosovo
| 1,956,196
| 8.4%
| 183.1
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| 5
| Slovenia
| 1,913,355
| 8.2%
| 94.5
|
| 6
| Montenegro
| 615,035
| 2.6%
| 44.5
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| SFR Yugoslavia
| 23,229,846
| 100%
| 92.6
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Republics by area
| Rank | Republic/Province | Area (kmē) | % | Density
|
| 1
| Serbia
| 83,361
| 33.2%
| 114.0
|
| 2
| Croatia
| 56,524
| 22.5%
| 84.6
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| ---
| Serbia proper
| 56,169
| 22.4%
| 99.4
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| 3
| Bosnia and Herzegovina
| 51,129
| 20.4%
| 85.6
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| 4
| Macedonia
| 25,720
| 10.3%
| 79.1
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| ---
| Vojvodina
| 21,506
| 8.6%
| 92.8
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| 5
| Slovenia
| 20,246
| 8.1%
| 94.5
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| 6
| Montenegro
| 13,810
| 5.5%
| 44.5
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| ---
| Kosovo
| 10,686
| 4.3%
| 183.1
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| SFR Yugoslavia
| 250,790
| 100%
| 92.6
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Republics by population density
| Rank | Republic/Province | Population | Area (kmē) | Density
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| ---
| Kosovo
| 1,956,196
| 10,686
| 183.1
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| 1
| Serbia
| 9,506,174
| 83,361
| 114.0
|
| ---
| Serbia proper
| 5,582,611
| 56,169
| 99.4
|
| 2
| Slovenia
| 1,913,355
| 20,246
| 94.5
|
| ---
| Vojvodina
| 1,996,367
| 21,506
| 92.8
|
| 3
| Bosnia and Herzegovina
| 4,377,053
| 51,129
| 85.6
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| 4
| Croatia
| 4,784,265
| 56,524
| 84.6
|
| 5
| Macedonia
| 2,033,964
| 25,720
| 79.1
|
| 6
| Montenegro
| 615,035
| 13,810
| 44.5
|
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| SFR Yugoslavia
| 23,229,846
| 250,790
| 92.6
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